This book is a comprehensive ethnographic study by Ingeborg Weber-Kellermann that explores the multifaceted aspects of childhood in Germany from the 16th century to the post-World War II era. The book delves into the evolution of children's lives, examining their clothing, living conditions, labor, and recreational activities within various social strata. Weber-Kellermann utilizes a rich array of visual materials?including photographs, paintings, and illustrations?to complement her analysis. The work is structured thematically, covering topics such as the influence of adult fashion on children's clothing, the experiences of children in aristocratic and rural settings, the impact of industrialization on child labor, and the transformation of play and education over time. By integrating visual culture with historical narratives, the book offers valuable insights into the societal constructs of childhood and contributes significantly to the fields of cultural history and ethnology.