How did the legend of Saint Nicholas evolve from a little-known fourth-century bishop in Asia Minor to the beloved icon of Christmas in cities such as Bari and Manhattan? In this richly detailed biography, Charles W. Jones traces the historical origins and the legendary transformations of Nicholas, exploring his cult in Myra, the transfer of his relics to Bari, and his adaptation in New York folklore and literature. Through archival research, hagiography, folk customs, and early American writings, Jones reveals the cultural forces that shaped Saint Nicholas into an enduring symbol of generosity, miracle and myth. This authoritative and engaging study offers fresh perspectives on religion, folklore, and the making of modern legends.